Plastic bottles, night shift work, hormones, and dietary habits… How strong is the link between these everyday factors and breast cancer? Scientific research helps distinguish common misconceptions from risk factors supported by scientific evidence.

Oncology today is no longer a single specialty but a broad discipline in which specialists from different fields work together. From medical oncologists who administer drug-based treatments and radiation oncologists who plan radiotherapy to surgical oncologists who remove tumors through surgery and pathologists who examine tissue samples to establish a definitive diagnosis, many specialists collaborate to make treatment decisions for the same patient.

Lipedema is a chronic condition that primarily affects women and is characterized by symmetrical fat accumulation, particularly in the legs, along with pain, tenderness and easy bruising. Learn more about lipedema symptoms, how it differs from lymphedema, diagnosis and treatment approaches.

Gallstones can cause pain in the upper right abdomen, indigestion, nausea and symptoms that worsen after meals. This guide covers the symptoms of gallbladder diseases, diagnostic methods, treatment options and laparoscopic gallbladder surgery.

Thyroid surgery is a surgical treatment option for certain diseases affecting the thyroid gland, including thyroid nodules, goiter, and thyroid cancer. Not every thyroid condition requires surgery. The decision is based on factors such as the type and size of the thyroid disorder, biopsy and imaging results, hormone production, and the presence of symptoms such as difficulty swallowing or breathing. This guide provides information about thyroid surgery, when it may be recommended, the types of thyroid surgery, potential risks, and the recovery process.

Snoring is a common condition caused by the vibration of tissues in the upper airway during sleep. Persistent and loud snoring may be associated with nasal congestion, anatomical issues, or conditions such as sleep apnea. Learn about the causes of snoring, diagnostic methods, and treatment options.